Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are recognized as superior material due to their extraordinary mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties. These unprecedented characteristics make them ideal for diverse applications in fields such as electronics, energy storage, and aerospace. Breakthroughs in CNT synthesis and processing technologies have led to high-

Nanomaterials have emerged as outstanding platforms for a wide range of applications, owing to their unique attributes. In particular, graphene, with its exceptional electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, has garnered significant attention in the field of material science. However, the full potential of graphene can be significantly enhan